Partisipasi Masyarakat Desa Suci, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember dalam Program Mitigasi Bencana
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59059/mandub.v4i2.3164Keywords:
Community Participation, Community Preparedness, Disaster Mitigation, Disaster Risk Reduction, Disaster-Resilient VillageAbstract
This study aims to analyze community participation in disaster mitigation programs in Suci Village, Panti Subdistrict, Jember Regency. The study was motivated by the high risk of flooding during the rainy season, requiring active community involvement in reducing disaster risks. Community participation is an important factor in disaster mitigation because residents are not only affected by disasters but also have a strategic role in strengthening preparedness and resilience. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation using purposive sampling involving village officials, Disaster-Resilient Village (Destana) committee members, community leaders, and residents. Data analysis was conducted through data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that community participation in disaster mitigation has been implemented through disaster socialization, education, emergency response simulations, disaster-prone area mapping, and evacuation route planning. The Destana program contributes significantly to encouraging community involvement and improving preparedness for flood threats. Social capital, including mutual cooperation, solidarity, and support from community and religious leaders, also strengthens disaster mitigation efforts. However, challenges remain, including community dependence on volunteers and the need for continuous education. Strengthening community capacity and participation is necessary to ensure sustainable disaster mitigation programs.
References
Ariadi, H., Sari, N. A. P., Rahmah, A., Fikri, M., & Raudah, S. P. (2023). Mitigasi bencana. PT Arr Rad Pratama.
Chambers, R. (1995). Poverty and livelihoods: Whose reality counts? Intermediate Technology Publications. https://doi.org/10.1177/095624789500700106
Coburn, A., Spence, R., & Pomonis, A. (1994). Vulnerability and risk assessment. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
Cohen, J. M., & Uphoff, N. T. (1980). Participation's place in rural development: Seeking clarity through specificity. World Development, 8(3), 213–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(80)90011-X
Covello, V. T. (2003). Best practices in public health risk communication. Journal of Health Communication. https://doi.org/10.1080/713851971
Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. Continuum.
Maskrey, A. (1989). Disaster mitigation: A community-based approach. Oxfam.
Mubarak, Z. (2010). Sosiologi pembangunan. RajaGrafindo Persada.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2003). Pengembangan sumber daya manusia. Rineka Cipta.
Putnam, R. D. (1993). Making democracy work: Civic traditions in modern Italy. Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt7s8r7
Ratnasari, T. (2022). Mitigasi struktural dan non-struktural dalam pengurangan risiko bencana. Jurnal Kebencanaan, 5(2), 45–56.
Sardiman, A. M. (2006). Interaksi dan motivasi belajar mengajar. RajaGrafindo Persada.
Suharto, E. (2014). Membangun masyarakat memberdayakan rakyat: Kajian strategis pembangunan kesejahteraan sosial dan pekerjaan sosial. Refika Aditama.
Sulistiyani, A. T. (2004). Kemitraan dan model-model partisipasi. Gava Media.
Twigg, J. (2015). Disaster risk reduction. Overseas Development Institute.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanggulangan Bencana. (2007).
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. (2015). Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction 2015–2030. United Nations.
Uno, H. B. (2007). Teori motivasi dan pengukurannya. Bumi Aksara.
Zimmerman, M. A. (2000). Empowerment theory: Psychological, organizational, and community levels of analysis. Dalam J. Rappaport & E. Seidman (Eds.), Handbook of community psychology (pp. 43–63). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4193-6_2
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





