Pengaruh Persepsi Kesesakan Terhadap Psychological Well-Being Pada Penghuni Rumah Susun Di Kota Makassar

Authors

  • Gusmini Gusmini Universitas Negeri Makassar
  • Basti Tetteng Universitas Negeri Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59059/mandub.v1i3.419

Keywords:

Crowding, Flat Occupants, Psychological Well-Being

Abstract

Perception of crampedness is an individual's subjective feeling of limited space due to the density of the physical environment. This study aims to determine the effect of perceptions of overcrowding on psychological well-being in flat occupants in Makassar City. The population of this study were residents of the Mariso Flats in Makassar City. The number of research subjects was 158 people who were taken using the accidental sampling technique. The characteristics of the subjects in this study were residents of flats aged 18-40 years. The data analysis method used in this study is simple linear regression analysis. The results of the data analysis that has been carried out show that there is an influence of perceptions of overcrowding on psychological well-being of the residents of flats in Makassar City (p=0.000 R square -0.130). The effective contribution of the distress variable to the psychological well-being variable is 13.0%, which is shown from the value of R square = 0.130.

References

Anggraini, S. (2021). Peran kesesakan (crowding) terhadap psychological well-being pada narapidana di lembaga permasyarakatan (lapas) kelas II A Pekanbaru. Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau.

Danyalin, A., M & Tantiani, F., F. (2022). Kesesakan dan kesejahteraan psikologis pada remaja di pondok pesantren. Jurnal Ecopsy, 9(1), 29-40.

Erlinda, A. (2016). Hubungan kesesakan dengann tingkat stres pada penghuni rumah susun pekunden Semarang. (Skripsi). Universitas Negeri Semarang. Fakultas Psikologi.

Fadillah, F., Fikri, H., T. & Ade, S., F. (2022). Hubungan antara kesesakan dengan strespada istri di rumah susun dan sewa (rusunawa) Kota Padang. Psyche 165 Journal. 15(4), 134-139.

Fatwa, N. (2014). Kepadatan, kesesakan, privasi, dan kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga di pemukiman marjinal Kota Bogor. (Skripsi). Institut Pertanian Bogor. Fakultas Ekologi Manusia.

Gifford, R. (2012). Environmetal Psychology. Canada. University of Victoria, Victoria.

Hu, Y, & Coulter. (2017). Living space and psychological well-being in urban China: Differentiated relationships across socio-economic gradients. Journal Environment and Planning. 2(1), 1-18.

Huppert, F. A. (2009). Psychological well‐being: evidence regarding its causes and consequences. applied psychology: health and well‐being, 1(2), 137-164.

Iskandar, Z. (2013). Psikologi Lingkungan Metode dan Aplikasi. Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama.

Jaenudin, U. & Marliani, R. (2017). Psikologi Lingkungan. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Maimunah, W. (2016). Hubungan anatra kesesakan (crowding) dengan privasi pada mahasiswa yang tinggal di pondok pesantren. (Skripsi). Universitas Negeri Malang. Fakultas Psikologi.

Ramadhani, T., Djunaedi & Sismiati, A. (2016). Kesejahteraan Psikologis (psychological well-being) siswa yang orangtuanya bercerai (studi deskriptif yang dilakukan pada siswa di smk negeri 26 pembangunan Jakarta). Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 5(1), 108-115.

Ryff, C D, & Singer, B. H. (2008). Know thyselfand become what you are: A eudaimonicapproach to psychological well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9(1), 13–39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-006-9019-0

Ryff, Carol D. (1989). Happiness is everything,or is it? Explorations on the meaning ofpsychological well-being. Journal ofPersonality and Social Psychology, 57(6),1069–1081. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.6.1069

Sun, Y., & Budruk, M. (2017). The moderating effect of nationality on crowding perception, its antecedents, and coping behaviours: A study of an urban heritage site in Taiwan. Journal Homepage, 2(1), 1-19.

Wahyu, A,. M., Karisma, L., Hariyanti,. A, & Mochammad (2020). Kesesakan Sebagai prediktor kesejahteraan psikologis (studi di kampung biru arema Malang). Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi, 5(2), 157-170.

Winefield, H,. R. (2012). Psychological well-being and psychological distress: is it necessary to measure both?. Journal Springeropen, 2(3), 2-14.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-13

How to Cite

Gusmini Gusmini, & Basti Tetteng. (2023). Pengaruh Persepsi Kesesakan Terhadap Psychological Well-Being Pada Penghuni Rumah Susun Di Kota Makassar. Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum Dan Humaniora, 1(3), 262–272. https://doi.org/10.59059/mandub.v1i3.419

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.