Pemahaman Pelaku UMKM terhadap Laporan Keuangan sebagai Dasar Pengajuan Pembiayaan Syariah

Authors

  • Putri Nazli Universitas Potensi Utama Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59059/maslahah.v4i1.2903

Keywords:

Financial Literacy, Financial Statements, Islamic Financing, MSMEs, Qualitative Study

Abstract

This study aims to explore the understanding of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) actors regarding financial statements as a basis for applying for Islamic financing. Financial statements play a crucial role in assessing business feasibility, especially in Islamic banking which emphasizes the principles of transparency, justice, and accountability. This research employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations involving MSME actors and Islamic banking practitioners. The results indicate that most MSME actors have limited understanding of financial statements, both in terms of preparation and utilization, which impacts their ability to access Islamic financing. Therefore, collaboration between Islamic banks and educational institutions is needed to improve MSME financial literacy, so they are better prepared and have sufficient understanding to prepare financial reports in accordance with Sharia principles. This is expected to improve access to and the quality of financing received by MSMEs in Indonesia.

References

Abdullah, M. F., & Ismail, M. N. (2021). The role of Islamic banking in financing SMEs: A review of literature. Journal of Islamic Economics, 5(2), 58-76.

Antonio, M. S. (2018). Bank Syariah: Dari Teori ke Praktik. Jakarta: Gema Insani.

Hasanah, N., & Ahmad, F. (2019). The impact of financial literacy on the access to Islamic finance in small businesses. Journal of Islamic Business and Economics, 8(4), 32-48.

Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. (2022). Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah. Jakarta: IAI.

Kasmir. (2017). Teori dan praktik perbankan syariah (3rd ed.). Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.

Lubis, M., & Hidayat, T. (2020). Penyusunan laporan keuangan dalam upaya meningkatkan transparansi usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 15(1), 44-55.

Mulyadi, M., & Surachman, E. (2022). Peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah pada UMKM di Indonesia. Jurnal Keuangan Syariah, 4(2), 99-113.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2022). Panduan literasi keuangan syariah untuk UMKM. Jakarta: OJK.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2023). Literasi Keuangan Syariah. Jakarta: OJK.

Ridwan, I. (2018). Akuntansi untuk UMKM: Dasar-dasar laporan keuangan yang wajib dipahami oleh pengusaha. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.

Shamsudin, M., & Hasan, S. (2019). Challenges in financial reporting for small businesses in the context of Islamic finance. Journal of Accounting and Business, 12(3), 223-239.

Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suryani, F., & Nugroho, S. (2021). Financing challenges for small and medium-sized enterprises: The role of Islamic banks. Islamic Financial Studies, 9(2), 87-103.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah.

Zahra, M. (2020). The effect of financial reporting quality on the accessibility of Islamic financial products for SMEs in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 4(1), 56-72.

Downloads

Published

2026-01-24

How to Cite

Putri Nazli. (2026). Pemahaman Pelaku UMKM terhadap Laporan Keuangan sebagai Dasar Pengajuan Pembiayaan Syariah. Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Syariah, 4(1), 88–97. https://doi.org/10.59059/maslahah.v4i1.2903

Similar Articles

<< < 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.