Pengaruh Filsafat Positivisme Dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam

Authors

  • Ghina Ulpah UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Irawan Irawan UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Tedi Priatna UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Kemal Al Kautsar Mabruri Universitas Islam Indonesia
  • Muhtadin Muhtadin Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59059/mutiara.v2i2.1092

Keywords:

Philosophy of Positivism, Curriculum Development, Islamic Religious Education

Abstract

The Islamic religious education curriculum is an important component of the education system in countries with a majority Muslim population. It should reflect Islamic principles, but also incorporate modern elements to meet the broader demands of education. In this regard, the philosophy of positivism has played an important role in the development of the Islamic religious education curriculum. This research aims to outline the influence of positivism in the development of Islamic religious education curriculum, and discuss the implications and challenges that may arise. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study taken from various sources, both print and electronic media, books and electronic journals.  There are primary and secondary sources in the form of published scientific works with a high credibility index. data analysis is taken from a literature review by means of researchers collecting data, and complete information from various data collection procedures and with a specified time. The data collected is analyzed using descriptive methods to reveal the facts of the incident written in statements derived from the data sources studied. All data obtained related to the philosophy of positivism and science, the Islamic education curriculum is collected and analyzed which is then associated with its role in the development of the Islamic education curriculum so as to produce a description in accordance with the purpose of writing this article. In conclusion, the influence of positivism philosophy in the development of Islamic education curriculum has brought benefits in pursuing a more rational and evidence-based education. However, it should be kept in mind that religious values and spiritual aspects should also remain a focus in the development of this curriculum. A balance between the positivistic approach and religious values is the key to achieving a comprehensive and relevant Islamic religious education.

References

Andit Triono, Muhammad Rafi’i, Desinta Setiani. “Hegemoni Positivisme Terhadap Pendidikan Di Indonesia.” Analytica Islamica 22, no. 1 (2020): 89–103.

Arifin, Lalu Muhammad Syamsul. “Filsafat Positivisme Aguste Comte Dan Relevansinya Dengan Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman.” Interaktif: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial 12, no. 2 (2020): 55–72.

Abdul Wahid, Faisal. (2015). Filsafat Pendidikan Islam: Pandangan Klasik, Kontemporer, dan Kritis. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Ahmadi, Abu. Paradigma Ilmu PendidikanIslam. Yogyakarta: Aditya Medya, 1992.

Arifin, Muzaiyyin. Filsafat Pendidikan Islam. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2004.

Biyanto. Filsafat Ilmu Dan Ilmu Keislaman. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2015.

Comte, A. (1830). Cours de philosophie positive. Bachelier.

Comte, August. The Catechism of Positive Religion. London: John Chapman, 1858.

Comte, Auguste. The Positive Philosophy of Auguste Comte. New York: Calvin Blanchard, 1858.

Fuaduddin.Pengembangan dan Inovasi Kurikulum. Jakarta: Proyek PengembanganPendidikan Departemen pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1992.

Guven, Ismail. “The Impact of Political Islam on Education: ‘the Revitalization of Islamic Education in the Turkish Educational Setting.’” International Journal of Educational Development 25, no. 3 (May 2005): 193–208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2004.08.001.

Glatthorn, A. A., Boschee, F., & Whitehead, B. M. (2012). Curriculum Leadership: Strategies for Development and Implementation. Sage Publications.

Haris, Abdul. “Development Of Islamic Education Curriculum In The Era Of Society 5.0 Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam Era Society 5.0.” Al-Furqan XI, no. 2 (2023): 1–17.

Islami, Nelita Indah, and Sofyan Sauri. “Konsep Positivisme Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di Era Merdeka Belajar.” GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, November 28, 2022, 97–107. https://doi.org/10.19105/ghancaran.vi.7449.

Irawan, I. (2019). Filsafat Manajemen Pendidikan Islam. Edited by Koko Khoerudin. 1st ed. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Karmillah, Imroati. “Filsafat Positivisme Dan Pendidikan Islam Di Indonesia.” Murabby: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 3, no. 2 (2020): 173–83. https://doi.org/10.15548/mrb.v3i2.2014.

M. Quraish Shihab. (1996). Wawasan Al-Qur'an: Tafsir Maudhu'i atas Pelbagai Persoalan Umat. Bandung. Mizan.

Majid, Abdul dan Andayani,Dian.Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Kompetensi. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya, 2004.

Marsh, C. J. (2009). Key Concepts for Understanding Curriculum. Routledge.

Muhaimin. Pengembangan Kurkulum Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah, Madrasah dan Perguruan Tinggi. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta: 2005.

Muslih, Mohammad. Filsafat Ilmu. Yogyakarta: Belukar, 2004.

Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. (1989). Knowledge and the Sacred. Albany: State University of New York Press.

Nieveen, N., & Folmer, E. (2013). Educational design research as a means for connecting research and practice: Improving quality in educational research. In M. M. Plomp & N. Nieveen (Eds.), An introduction to educational design research. SLO Netherlands Institute for Curriculum Development.

Nugroho, Irham. “Positivisme Auguste Comte: Analisa Epistemologis Dan Nilai Etisnya Terhadap Sains.” Jurnal Studi Islam 11, no. 2 (2016): 172.

Oemar Hamalik, Proses Belajar Mengajar. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2005.

Ornstein, A. C., & Hunkins, F. P. (2017). Curriculum: Foundations, Principles, and Issues. Pearson.

Subandijah. Pengembangan dan Inovasi Kurikulum. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo, 1993.

Surawardi, Surawardi, and Ahmad Riyadh Maulidi. “Filsafat Positivisme Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Serta Perannya Terhadap Pendidikan Di Indonesia.” JURNAL YAQZHAN: Analisis Filsafat, Agama Dan Kemanusiaan 8, no. 1 (June 1, 2022): 36. https://doi.org/10.24235/jy.v8i1.9771.

Yanti Nurhayati, Ghina Ulpah, Muhtadin Muhtadin, and Miftahul Huda. 2024. “Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Digital Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pai : (Studi Kasus Di Kelas 5 SD Darul Hikam Bandung)”. Garuda: Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dan Filsafat 2 (1):100-135. https://doi.org/10.59581/garuda.v2i1.2442.

Zuhairini, Ahmad. (2017). Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-07

How to Cite

Ghina Ulpah, Irawan Irawan, Tedi Priatna, Kemal Al Kautsar Mabruri, & Muhtadin Muhtadin. (2024). Pengaruh Filsafat Positivisme Dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam. Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Karya Ilmiah, 2(2), 136–148. https://doi.org/10.59059/mutiara.v2i2.1092

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.