Analisis Peran Bermain dalam Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini

Suatu Pendekatan Multi Perspektif

Authors

  • Eka Yuliana Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember
  • Ilfan Tufail Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59059/tarim.v5i4.2076

Keywords:

Cognitive, Development, Early, Childhood, Language

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of play in supporting cognitive, language, and mathematical development in early childhood. Play, often considered a recreational activity, has a significant impact on developing various essential skills in children. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature review, analyzing various sources regarding the effects of different types of play, such as role play, constructive play, and social cognitive play, on children's development. The main findings show that role play enhances language competence, while constructive play and social cognitive play contribute to the development of children's mathematical and logical skills. This study emphasizes that various types of play can enrich children's learning experiences, supporting their cognitive and social development. The results of this study affirm that play is crucial for the cognitive, language, and mathematical development of young children. Various types of play, such as constructive (puzzle building), social cognitive (cooperation), and role play (pretend play), significantly support children's thinking, learning, motor, social, and language skills.

References

Adab, J. A., & Pitri Solida Simanullang, M. P. D. K. (n.d.). Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi. Penerbit Adab.

Anggraini, L., & Yuwono, H. (2022). Improve creativity of early children age with art activities. Early Childhood Research Journal (ECRJ), 5(1), 42–56. https://doi.org/10.23917/ecrj.v5i1.11681

Carey, S., Zaitchik, D., & Bascandziev, I. (2015). Theories of development: In dialog with Jean Piaget. Developmental Review, 38, 36–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2015.07.003

Halamury, M. F. (2022). Buku ajar teori belajar dalam pembelajaran PAUD (Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini). Academia Publication.

Husna, A., & Nurhafizah, N. (2022). Strategi pembelajaran matematika mengenal nilai dan angka melalui bermain dan benda-benda konkret pada anak usia dini. Pedagogi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.24036/pedagogi.v22i1.1250

Ismailova, N. (2022). Ways of forming social-emotional development in preschool children. International Journal of Multilingual Education, 21, Article 21.

Kurniati, E. (2017). Perkembangan bahasa pada anak dalam psikologi serta implikasinya dalam pembelajaran. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 17(3), 47–56.

Kusmiati, E. E., Widartiningsih, W., Fauziati, E., & Muhibbin, M. (2024). Perkembangan kognitif Jean Piaget dalam pembelajaran IPA di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Papeda: Jurnal Publikasi Pendidikan Dasar, 6(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpendidikandasar.v6i1.4471

Likhar, A., Baghel, P., & Patil, M. S. (2022). Early childhood development and social determinants. Cureus, 14. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29500

Lochmiller, C. (2021). Conducting thematic analysis with qualitative data. The Qualitative Report. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2021.5008

M.Ag, D. H. K., & M.Pd, N. Z. J. (2021). Perkembangan sosial anak usia dini teori dan strateginya. Merdeka Kreasi Group.

Manca, S., Cerina, V., Tobia, V., Sacchi, S., & Fornara, F. (2020). The effect of school design on users' responses: A systematic review (2008–2017). Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12083453

Maulana, R., & Eliasa, E. I. (2024). Eksplorasi ciri khas dan tugas perkembangan anak usia dini (2–6 tahun): Implikasi fisik, kognitif, dan sosio-emosi dalam pendidikan dan pengasuhan. Educational: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan & Pengajaran, 4(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.51878/educational.v4i4.3404

Mufarrochah, H., & Laili, N. (2024). Pengaruh metode role play terhadap perkembangan sosial-emosional pada anak usia dini TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan Bluru Kidul, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Journal of Social Science, 1(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.61796/ijss.v1i2.11

Muliyana, M., & Wardhana, K. E. (2022). Meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa dengan bermain peran pada anak usia dini. Bocah: Borneo Early Childhood Education and Humanity Journal, 1(2), Article 2.

Nazara, E., & Dewi, I. (2024). The effect of problem-based learning (PBL) using video-based learning (VBL) on mathematics students' problem-solving ability in SMK Negeri 14 Medan. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v8i1.1961

Ndlovu, B., Okeke, C., Nhase, Z., Ugwuanyi, C., Okeke, C., & Ede, M. (2023). Impact of play-based learning on the development of children in mobile early childhood care and education centres: Practitioners’ perspectives. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), 12(3), 432–440. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i3.2358

Novalina, S., Anwar, K., Maharani, R., Suryani, D., Sari, D., & Hariandi, R. (2024). Language development and building character in early children through role-playing method. Bulletin of Science Education, 4(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.51278/bse.v4i1.820

Pui, W. S. W., Heyi, Z., Ming, D., & E, Z. C. (2020). Developing children’s cultural identities through play. https://doi.org/10.1163/25902539-00202007

Rabindran, D. M. (2020). Piaget’s theory and stages of cognitive development- an overview. SJAMS, 8(9), 2152–2157. https://doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2020.v08i09.034

Reikerås, E. (2020). Relations between play skills and mathematical skills in toddlers. ZDM, 52(4), 703–716. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-020-01141-1

S.Pd, N. A., S.Pd, P. N., S. Pd, Adela Tsamrotu L. Fikriyah, S.Pd, B. M. S., S. Pd, Fidiyah Sari, S.Pd, U. R. F., S. Pd, Dwi Nurfitriana, S.Pd, L. S. M., S. Pd, Anisatul Fuadah, & S.Pd, S. R. S., S. Pd, Tumbularani. (2024). Pengembangan kreativitas dan permainan edukatif anak usia dini. CV. Alinea Edumedia.

Sando, M. A., Aditiya, E., Romdiana, R., & Hidayati, D. (2024). Pengaruh pembelajaran matematika realistik terhadap pemahaman konsep penjumlahan dan pengurangan di kelas 2 SD Negeri Tanggak. Jurnal Pendidikan Inklusif, 8(11). https://oaj.jurnalhst.com/index.php/jpi/article/view/5574

Skomorovska, I., & Ivaniychuk, B. (2023). Influence of game activities on the formation of interpersonal relationships of preschool children. Mountain School of Ukrainian Carpaty. https://doi.org/10.15330/msuc.2023.28.118-121

Smith, G. D., & Jackson, D. (2022). Integrity and trust in research and publication: The crucial role of peer review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 78(11), E135–E136. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.15438

Tao, K. (2017). The provision of material in the autonomous game and the development of children’s creative skills. Proceedings of the 2017 7th International Conference on Education, Management, Computer and Society (EMCS 2017), Shenyang, China. https://doi.org/10.2991/emcs-17.2017.220

Yauri, I., Warouw, H. J., & Toluon, F. (2018). Effectiveness of playing role in social development children in preschool. Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo), 6(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.47718/jpd.v6i1.775

Yogman, M., Garner, A., Hutchinson, J., Hirsh-Pasek, K., & Golinkoff, R. (2018). The power of play: A pediatric role in enhancing development in young children. Pediatrics, 142. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2018-2058

Yu, H., Isahakyan, A., Van Merrienboer, J. J. G., Köhler, S. E., & Asoodar, M. (2023). Second language learning role-play: Effects of patient and doctor roles on motivation and competence. Frontiers in Medicine, 10, 1163267. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2023.1163267

Zahroh, S., & Na’imah, N. (2020). Peran lingkungan sosial terhadap pembentukan karakter anak usia dini di Jogja Green School. Jurnal PG-PAUD Trunojoyo: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini, 7(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.21107/pgpaudtrunojoyo.v7i1.6293

Downloads

Published

2025-01-14

How to Cite

Eka Yuliana, & Ilfan Tufail. (2025). Analisis Peran Bermain dalam Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini : Suatu Pendekatan Multi Perspektif. Ta’rim: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Anak Usia Dini, 5(4), 274–285. https://doi.org/10.59059/tarim.v5i4.2076

Similar Articles

<< < 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.